Buka Isithombe Esikhulu
Abangaphakathi bathi iminyaka embalwa ezayo izokwethusa kakhulu imboni yama-valve.Ukushaqeka kuzokwandisa ukuthambekela kwe-polarization kumkhiqizo wamavalvu.Kubikezelwa ukuthi eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, kuzoba nabancane abakhiqizi bama-valve abakhona.Nokho, ukushaqeka kuzoletha amathuba amaningi.Ukushaqeka kuzokwenza ukusebenza kwemakethe kube nengqondo.
Izimakethe zamavalvu omhlaba zigxile kakhulu emazweni noma ezindaweni ezinomnotho noma izimboni ezithuthuke kakhulu.Ngokusekelwe kudatha evela ku-McIlvaine abathengi bamavalvu angu-10 ababaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni kwakuyi-China, i-US, i-Japan, i-Russia, i-India, i-Germany, i-Brazil, i-Saudi Arabia, i-Korea ne-UK.Phakathi kwalokho, imakethe e-China, e-US nase-Japan eyayisendaweni yesithathu ephezulu yayiyi-8.847 billion USD, 8.815 billion USD kanye ne-2.668 billion USD ngokulandelanayo.Ngokwezimakethe zesifunda, i-East Asia, iNyakatho Melika kanye neNtshonalanga Yurophu izimakethe ezintathu ezinkulu zama-valve emhlabeni jikelele.Eminyakeni yakamuva, izimfuno zamavalvu emazweni asathuthuka (i-China njengommeleli) kanye neMpumalanga Ephakathi zikhula kakhulu, ziqala ukwenzeka e-EU naseNyakatho Melika ukuze zibe injini entsha yokukhula kwemboni yamavalvu embulunga yonke.
Ngo-2015, usayizi wemakethe wamavalvu ezimboni e-Brazil, Russia, India nase-China (BRIC) uzofinyelela ku-1.789 billion USD, 2.767 billion USD, 2.860 billion USD kanye 10.938 billion USD, 18.354 billion USD isiyonke, ekhuphuke ngo-23.25% uma kuqhathaniswa ne 2012. Isamba sikasayizi wemakethe sizobalelwa ku-30.45% wosayizi wezimakethe zomhlaba.Njengomthumeli kawoyela wendabuko, iMpumalanga Ephakathi iphinde inwebele ezimbonini ezansi nomfula zemboni kawoyela negesi ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezintsha zokucwenga uwoyela eziqhuba inani elikhulu lezidingo zemikhiqizo yamavalvu.
Isizathu esikhulu esenza ukuthi imakethe yama-valve emazweni asathuthuka ikhule ngokushesha ukuthi ukukhula okuphezulu kwenani lezomnotho kulawo mazwe kuqhuba uwoyela negesi, amandla, imboni yamakhemikhali kanye nezinye izimboni zama-valve ezansi nomfula ukuthi zithuthuke, kuqhubekisele phambili izidingo zama-valve.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-25-2022